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Chronology
1905 | Born in Aachen, Germany, on August 18th as the son of the chamber music singer Peter Kreuder and his wife Margarethe, maiden name Heidemann |
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1908 | Berlin: First piano lessons at the Sternschen Konservatorium |
1911 | Cologne: First public concert (Mozart) in Guerzenich under the direction of Hermann Abendroth |
1914-1917 | Hamburg: Attendance of the Piano Academy under Prof. Hans Hermann |
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1918 | Hamburg, May 18th: First engagement as repetiteur and stage pianist with Erich Ziegel at the Hamburg Studio Theatre |
1919 | Hamburg: Musical director and house composer of the Thalia Theatre |
1920 | Berlin: Music lessons from Ferruccio Bunsoni-Master Class at the Berlin Academy of Arts. |
1922 | Munich: Musical director of the Deutsches Theater and continuation of the study of music at the Staatlichen Akademie der Tonkueste (State Academy of Musical Arts) |
1924 | Munich: Final examinations as composer, director and pianist at the Staatlichen Akademie der Tonkuenste |
1926 | Berlin: Active at the Rudolf-Nelson-Theater as musical director and piano accompanist of Rudolf Nelson |
1928 | Vienna: Director and house composer at the studio theatre |
1930 | Berlin: Musical director at the "Max-Reinhardt-Buehnen" (The Max Reinhardt Stages) |
1931 | 1st Musical sound film: Peter Voss, der Millionendieb directed by E. A. Dupont, with Willy Forst. Also house composer of the studio theatre in the Schauspielhaus with Otto Falkenberg |
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1932 | Munich: First large jazz concert with his own orchestra in the Odeon, also musical director and house composer of the studio theatre in the Schauspielhaus with Otto Falkenberg |
1933 | Berlin: Breakthrough to worldwide success as composer of the music to the film Mazurka with Pola Negri, directed by Willy Forst |
1935 | Paris: International film prize for the music to the film Das Maedchen Johanna |
1937 | Munich: State music director at the Bayerischen Staatsoperette (Bavarian State Opera); Leipzig; First performance of the operetta Franzi; book and texts by Ernst Marischka Paris: Last disc recording with Marlene Dietrich Hollywood/USA: "Confessions" (A First National Picture / Released August 19, 1937) |
1938 | Vienna: First performance of the Frack-Komoedie with Lizzy Waldmueller and Curd Juergens in the Vienna Volkstheater |
1939 | Concert tour through Scandinavia and emigration to Sweden |
1940 | Stockholm: First performance of his opera Der Zerrissene (Swedish title: "Lips") at the Royal Opera House in Stockholm, numerous concerts throughout Sweden. |
1941 | Stockholm: Bestowal of the "Gustav-Wasa-Order" by King Gustav V. for the rendering of outstanding service to the arts. |
1942 | Forced to return to Germany |
1945 | Founding and opening of the Austrian "Ausseer Festspiel" |
1946 | Vienna: Music to the 1st Austrian postwar film Das singende Haus |
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1947 | Washington DC: In February 1947 US music journalists voted Peter Kreuder the third best jazz bandleader in the world. Locarno: Musical presentation of "Das singende Haus" at the first post war film festival, also a tour through Switzerland lasting a number of weeks. Zurich: Musical director at the first performance of Ralph Benatzky's operetta Kleinstadtzauber in the Corso-Theater. End of 1947: Appointed in South America as the musical director of the radio stations Sao Paolo, Rio de Janeiro and Buenos Aires |
1948 | Rio de Janeiro: First performance of his work "Ein Viennaer" in New York in the Theatro Municipale |
1949 | USA and Canada: Five week tour with the Symphonica Brasiliera Orchestra of the Radio National Rio de Janeiro |
1950 | Buenos Aires: Bestowal of the title professor, presented by Evita Peron. |
1952 | Europe: Concert tour through such cities as Vienna, Munich, Berlin, Zurich, Bern, Rome, Athens, London, Oslo, Copenhagen, Stockholm and many more. |
1954 | South America: 21 sound films, among others The Way Of The Gauchos with Gary Cooper |
1955 | Final return from South America; Munich: Appearance of the memoirs Schoen war die Zeit; many compositions for feature films |
1956-57 | Concert tour through Europe with Josephine Baker |
1958 | Vienna: First performance of the musical Madame Scandaleuse with Zarah Leander in the Raimundtheater. |
1959 | Vienna: Bestowal of Austrian citizenship December 4th |
1960 | Vienna: First performance of the musical Bel Ami with Johannes Heesters |
1964 | Vienna: First performance of the musical "Lady aus Paris" with Zarah Leander |
1968 | Concert tour through North and South America |
1969 | Concert tour through Brazil and Argentina, Japan and Australia |
1970 | Concert tour through South Africa and southwest Africa; Munich: Bestowal of the "Schwabinger Kunstpreis" award for music |
1971 | Concerts in Argentina Munich: The appearance of the autobiography Nur Puppen haben keine Traenen |
1972 | Concert tour through the USA and Canada; conclusion of the work Lola Montez; appearances on the television shows of Perry Como (Los Angeles), David Frost (Miami) and Bob Hayn's Morning Show (Detroit) |
1972 | Vienna: Bestowed with the title of professor Munich: Bestowed with the medal "Shining Munich" |
1974 | Rome: Music to the film Il crielo Rubato |
1975 | Buenos Aires: Music to the film El Paradiso e Diabolo Goslar: bestowal of the "Paul-Linke-Ringes" award |
1976 | Flensburg: First performance of the musical revue "Wedding Mary" |
1978 | New York: Celebration of the 60 Year Anniversary as an artist (first engagement; May 18, 1918) |
1980 | Salzburg: First performance of the musicalette Wie wird man Minister |
1981 | Died on June 28th in Salzburg, Austria |
1982 | Posthumous conferment of the "Golden Europe" award |
1983 | Dedication of the Peter-Kreuder-Street in Munich and Salzburg |
1985 | Golden Record |
1995 | Posthumous conferment of the "Golden Tuning Fork" award |